Steelmaker incomes recover with Section 232 import measures: U.S. steel producers' net income, annual and as a share of sales, 2001–2020

Net income Income/sales
2001 -$7 -8.6%
2002 -$2 -2.9%
2003 -$3 -4.1%
2004 $9 7.8%
2005 $9 7.6%
2006 $12 8.8%
2007 $9 6.4%
2008 $5 3.5%
2009 -$7 -7.7%
2010 -$1 -0.9%
2011 $3 2.5%
2012 $3 2.3%
2013 $0 0.3%
2014 $2 1.9%
2015 -$4 -3.6%
2016 $1 1.0%
2017 $4 3.7%
2018 $8 6.4%
2019 $3 2.5%
2020* -$1 -1.5%

Note: 2020 data includes the first quarter through the third quarter.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2021; Bureau of Labor Statistics 2021b.

View the underlying data on epi.org.